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Category: Neuropsychiatric Disorders

Neural basis of Alzheimer disease

Alzheimer’s disease is a devastating neurological disorder that affects millions of people around the world. Neuroimaging studies have revealed a number of changes in the brain associated with Alzheimer’s disease, including a decrease in the size of the hippocampus, an increase in the size of the ventricles, and a decrease in the amount of gray matter. In addition, research has revealed a number of functional changes in the brain associated with Alzheimer’s disease, including a decrease in the activity of certain neurotransmitters and an increase in the activity of other neurotransmitters.

Neural basis of Huntington disease

Huntingtons disease is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by a mutant gene that produces a toxic protein damaging nerve cells in the brain that leads to a decline in cognitive and motor function. This post explores the latest research on the neural basis of HD, brain regions affected, pathophysiology of neuronal death, and molecular mechanisms. Additionally, we will delve into potential treatments, such as gene therapy or stem cell therapy, that are being investigated to improve patient quality of life.

Neural basis of Parkinson disease

Parkinson disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people globally. It is caused by the loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain, resulting in motor and non-motor symptoms that can significantly affect individuals quality of life. While current treatments aim to alleviate the symptoms of Parkinsons disease, ongoing research into its neural basis holds promise for developing more effective therapies and addressing ethical concerns.

Neural basis of Tourette syndrome

Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements and sounds known as tics. The neural basis of Tourette syndrome is incredibly complex and involves a range of brain regions and neural circuits. Several theories attempt to explain the underlying causes of TS, including abnormalities in dopamine, glutamate, and GABA systems. Neuroimaging studies have shown abnormal activation in prefrontal, striatal, and thalamic regions. Additionally, the basal ganglia and CSTC circuits are thought to play a critical role in the onset and maintenance of tics. This post explores the neural basis of Tourette syndrome and its underlying causes, highlighting potential applications and challenges in understanding TS.

Neural basis of anxiety disorders

Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health conditions, affecting millions of people worldwide. While the exact cause of anxiety disorders is still unknown, research has shown that they have a strong neural basis. In this post, we will explore the neural basis of anxiety disorders, including the brain regions and neural pathways involved, as well as the potential applications of this knowledge. We will also discuss the challenges and limitations of current research in this area.

Neural basis of balance control

Balance control is an essential part of everyday life, allowing us to move around and interact with our environment without falling over. The neural basis of balance control is an area of active research in neuroscience, with implications for understanding the mechanisms of motor control, sensory integration, and motor learning. This article explores the neural basis of balance control and its potential applications in the development of prosthetic devices and rehabilitation strategies for people with balance disorders.

Neural basis of circadian rhythms

Circadian rhythms are regulated by a biological clock located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus, which receives information from the eyes about the light-dark cycle and uses this information to regulate the release of hormones and other molecules that control the timing of biological processes. Disruptions to circadian rhythms can have negative effects on health and wellbeing, such as an increased risk of depression, metabolic disorders, and certain types of cancer. To better understand the neural basis of circadian rhythms, researchers have explored the roles of various brain regions, neurotransmitters, and hormones in regulating the biological clock.

Neural basis of cognitive disorders

This post examines the neural basis of cognitive disorders such as Alzheimers disease, ADHD, and schizophrenia. We explore the latest research, potential applications, and challenges in developing effective treatments. Additionally, we highlight the importance of understanding the complex nature of these conditions and the brain to move closer to more effective therapies.

Neural basis of developmental language disorders

Developmental language disorders (DLD) affect a childs ability to acquire and use language, leading to difficulties in communication. Recent research in neuroscience has shed light on the neural basis of DLD, enabling a comprehensive understanding of the disorder. However, challenges such as its heterogeneity and limitations in diagnosis and treatment persist. Discover the potential applications of understanding the neural basis of DLD, its challenges and limitations, and possible future research scopes in this research blog.

Neural basis of dopamine receptors

This article delves into the complexities of the neural basis of dopamine receptors, their role in reward and pleasure systems in the brain, and their significance in various neuropsychiatric disorders. It discusses several examples and case studies, potential applications, challenges and limitations, future research scope, and the implications of dopamine receptors in neuroscience.

Neural basis of dyscalculia

Dyscalculia can impact an individuals ability to comprehend and manipulate numbers. This learning disorder affects an estimated 5-6% of the worlds population and can vary in severity and manifestation. Researchers have identified a link between mathematical processing and specific areas of the brain, such as the parietal lobes. Individuals with dyscalculia may have abnormalities in these brain areas, leading to difficulties with numerical processing. Diagnosing dyscalculia can be challenging, and interventions must be tailored to individuals to improve numeracy skills. Despite the challenges and limitations, the study of the neural basis of dyscalculia can lead to effective strategies to support individuals with this condition.

Neural basis of gait analysis

Gait analysis is a fascinating topic in neuroscience that has seen significant advancements in recent years. It has critical implications for understanding the human bodys biomechanics and for developing new therapies for neurological disorders. With cutting-edge techniques and advances in research, gait analysis is poised to continue to be a crucial tool in the arsenal of neuroscientists worldwide.

Neural basis of glutamate receptors

Glutamate receptors are essential for neural signaling and communication in the brain. They play a vital role in synaptic plasticity and have been studied extensively in relation to neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, addiction, and chronic pain. Understanding the neural basis of glutamate receptors function is critical in developing new therapeutic approaches for treating neurological disorders.

Neural basis of language production

Language production involves several cognitive processes that coordinate the brains function to produce and comprehend language. It is a complex process, and its neural basis has been the subject of extensive studies. This article provides an overview of the cognitive processes involved in language production, the brain regions involved, and the models developed to explain them. It also discusses real-world examples, potential applications, challenges and limitations, future research scope, and the importance of continued research in the field.